Technology Vigilance: The Radar for Directing Research and Development in Oil Palm
| dc.creator | Rodríguez Cruz, María Camila | |
| dc.creator | Rivera Méndez, Yurany Dayanna | |
| dc.date | 2026-05-26 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-06-05T16:59:59Z | |
| dc.description | In the coming decade, the Colombian oil palm sector will face critical challenges, including the mandatory replanting of 300,000 hectares, representing 46.8% of the total planted area in the country (640,966 ha by the end of 2025, according to Fedepalma-SISPA figures); increasing phytosanitary pressure, and climate change adaptation. In response, and in order to guide R&D investment, the Research Department of the Oil Palm Research Center (Cenipalma) implemented Technological Vigilance (TV) and bibliometric analysis across 10 research lines: Bud Rot, Lethal Wilt, New & emergent disease, Pests, Water, Nutrition, O×G hybrid, Processing & Added Value, Optimization process and Biodiversity. The methodology utilized scienciometric and bibliometric tools such as SciMAT, VOSviewer and ScientoPy to analyze global scientific production from 2015 to 2025. Results reveal a transition from conventional practices toward Agriculture 4.0, highlighting Artificial Intelligence, Genomic Selection, and Biorefining as the “new frontiers” of knowledge. Bibliometric analysis identifies Malaysia and Indonesia as world leaders, while positioning Colombia as a leading reference in America, supported by a robust international collaboration network. It is concluded that sustainability and biomass valorization are strategic assets for accessing high-value markets. | en-US |
| dc.description | En la próxima década, la agroindustria de la palma de aceite en Colombia enfrentará desafíos críticos, entre los que se destacan la necesidad de renovar 300.000 hectáreas, cifra que representa el 46,8 % del área total sembrada en el país (640.966 ha al cierre de 2025, según según cifras de Fedepalma-SISPA); la presión fitosanitaria y la adaptación al cambio climático. Ante este escenario y con el fin de orientar la inversión en I+D, la Dirección de Investigación del Centro de Investigación en Palma de Aceite (Cenipalma) implementó un ejercicio de vigilancia tecnológica y análisis bibliométrico sobre 10 líneas estratégicas de interés para el sector: pudrición del cogollo, marchitez letal, enfermedades nuevas y emergentes, plagas, agua, nutrición de la palma, híbrido O×G, procesamiento y valor agregado, optimización de procesos y biodiversidad. La metodología empleó herramientas de cienciometría y bibliometría como SciMAT, VOSviewer y ScientoPy, para analizar la producción científica global entre 2015 y 2025. Los resultados revelan una transición de prácticas convencionales hacia la agricultura 4.0, entre los que sobresale la inteligencia artificial, la selección genómica y la biorrefinería como las nuevas fronteras del conocimiento. El análisis bibliométrico identifica a Malasia e Indonesia como líderes mundiales, mientras sitúa a Colombia como uno de los referentes en investigación en América, con una sólida red de colaboración internacional. Se concluye que la sostenibilidad y la valorización de la biomasa son activos estratégicos para el acceso a mercados de alto valor. | es-ES |
| dc.format | application/pdf | |
| dc.identifier | 10.56866/01212923.14522 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://repositorio.fedepalma.org/handle/123456789/158337 | |
| dc.identifier.url | https://publicaciones.fedepalma.org/index.php/palmas/article/view/14522 | |
| dc.language | spa | |
| dc.publisher | Cenipalma | es-ES |
| dc.relation | https://publicaciones.fedepalma.org/index.php/palmas/article/view/14522/14456 | |
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| dc.rights | Derechos de autor 2026 Palmas | es-ES |
| dc.rights | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0 | es-ES |
| dc.source | Palmas; Vol. 47 Núm. 1 (2026): Palmas; 79-105 | es-ES |
| dc.source | 2744-8266 | |
| dc.subject | agricultura 4.0 | es-ES |
| dc.subject | bioeconomía | es-ES |
| dc.subject | gestión del conocimiento | es-ES |
| dc.subject | I+D | es-ES |
| dc.subject | inteligencia competitiva | es-ES |
| dc.subject | redes científicas | es-ES |
| dc.subject | sostenibilidad | es-ES |
| dc.subject | agriculture 4.0 | en-US |
| dc.subject | bioeconomy | en-US |
| dc.subject | competitive intelligence | en-US |
| dc.subject | knowledge management | en-US |
| dc.subject | R&D | en-US |
| dc.subject | scientific networks | en-US |
| dc.subject | sustainability | en-US |
| dc.title | Technology Vigilance: The Radar for Directing Research and Development in Oil Palm | en-US |
| dc.title | Vigilancia tecnológica: el radar para direccionar la investigación y el desarrollo en palma de aceite | es-ES |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |